Clavicle Fracture Treatment in Coachella Valley
A clavicle fracture, commonly known as a broken collarbone, is one of the most frequent orthopedic injuries affecting both children and adults. The clavicle is a long, slender bone that connects the breastbone (sternum) to the shoulder blade, helping support shoulder movement and upper body function. Because of its location near the top of the shoulder, the clavicle is vulnerable to injury from falls, sports collisions, and accidents. At Spencer Orthopedics, we provide comprehensive diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation for clavicle fractures to help patients recover safely and return to their normal activities.
What Is a Clavicle Fracture?
The clavicle serves as a strut between the chest and shoulder, helping maintain proper shoulder position and allowing efficient arm movement. A clavicle fracture occurs when the bone breaks due to excessive force or trauma. Most fractures occur in the middle portion of the clavicle, although fractures can also occur near the shoulder (distal clavicle) or the sternum (medial clavicle). The severity can range from a simple crack to multiple displaced fragments.
Common Causes of Clavicle Fractures
- Falls onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm
- Contact sports: football, soccer, hockey, mountain biking, cycling, skateboarding
- Motor vehicle accidents
- Workplace injuries from falls and blunt trauma
Symptoms of a Clavicle Fracture
- Pain near the collarbone
- Swelling and bruising
- Tenderness to touch
- Difficulty moving or lifting the arm
- Shoulder drooping or sagging
- A visible bump along the collarbone or noticeable deformity in more severe fractures
Diagnosing a Clavicle Fracture
Diagnosis begins with a physical examination evaluating pain location, swelling, deformity, shoulder function, arm strength, and neurovascular status. X-rays confirm the fracture location, alignment, degree of displacement, and number of fracture fragments. A CT scan may be recommended for complex fractures or when surgical planning is necessary.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Many clavicle fractures heal successfully without surgery when the fracture remains well aligned with minimal displacement. Treatment includes sling immobilization to support the arm, pain management, activity modification avoiding heavy lifting, and physical therapy once healing progresses to restore shoulder mobility, flexibility, and strength.
Surgical Treatment for Clavicle Fractures
Surgery may be recommended when significant displacement exists, the bone is shortened, multiple fracture fragments are present, the fracture penetrates the skin, or healing is unlikely to occur properly without stabilization. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) involves repositioning the bone and securing it with plates, screws, or specialized fixation devices to restore alignment and promote proper healing.
Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovery depends on fracture severity and treatment performed. Most patients can expect several weeks of immobilization, progressive shoulder exercises, strengthening rehabilitation, and follow-up imaging to monitor healing. Many patients regain full shoulder function and return to normal activities following appropriate treatment.
When Should You See an Orthopedic Specialist?
Seek evaluation if you experience:
- Significant pain after a fall or collision
- A visible deformity near the collarbone
- Difficulty moving your arm
- Swelling or bruising around the shoulder
- Persistent symptoms following an injury
If you have suffered a collarbone injury or believe you may have a clavicle fracture, contact Spencer Orthopedics today to schedule an evaluation and learn about your treatment options.
